PubNub is Protocol Agnostic or Independent.PubNub has used a variety of protocols over time, likeWebSockets, MQTT, COMET, BOSH, SPDY, long polling andothers, and we are exploring architectures using HTTP 2.0,and others..
Also asked, what is PubNub used for?
PubNub can be used to quickly push smallmessages to one or more devices (smartphones, tablets, desktops,microcontrollers, etc.) – essentially, just about any devicethat can make a TCP/IP connection to the internet – as wellas back again, for bi-directional communication betweendevices.
Additionally, is WebSocket UDP or TCP? WebSockets, on the other hand, allow for sendingmessage-based data, similar to UDP, but with the reliabilityof TCP. WebSocket uses HTTP as the initial transportmechanism, but keeps the TCP connection alive after the HTTPresponse is received so that it can be used for sending messagesbetween client and server.
In this manner, when would you use a WebSocket?
You might be using WebSockets incorrectly if:
- The connection is used only for a very small number of events,or a very small amount of time, and the client does not need toquickly react to the events.
- Your feature requires multiple WebSockets to be open to thesame service at once.
Do push notifications use WebSockets?
The most common example for WebSockets is eithera chat or push notifications. They can be used forthose applications, but present an overkill solution to theproblem, since in those applications only the server needs topush data to the clients, and not the other way around— only a half-duplex connection is needed.
Related Question Answers
Who uses PubNub?
PubNub is a global Data Stream Network (DSN) andrealtime infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS) company based in SanFrancisco, California. The company makes products for software andhardware developers to build realtime web, mobile, and Internet ofThings (IoT) applications.What is a data stream network?
A data stream network (DSN) is a scalableinfrastructure that provides a secure, always-on connection to aweb, mobile, or Internet of Things device that allows it tostream data bi-directionally.Are WebSockets RESTful?
HTTP is a common protocol in RESTful webservices. Based on the HTTP protocol and uses HTTP methods to relaydata. Cost of communication is comparatively higher thanWebSocket. REST is based on HTTP which is a statelessprotocol.Does Facebook use WebSockets?
facebook doen't use websockets directly inany of its products , what it does is long polling ,efficiently . websockets offer greater speed. It is realtime bidirectional communication .Long polling is faking realtimecommunication.Does Google Docs use WebSockets?
Etherpad, Google Docs & Wave) is it usesweb sockets for communication between client and server.Web Sockets perfectly suit for cases like this, where weneed to have asynchronous, full-duplex connections. Compared toalternatives such as long-polling or comet, web sockets arereally efficient and reliable.What ports do WebSockets use?
The WebSocket protocol is compatible with HTTPsuch that the WebSocket connection uses the sameports: the WebSocket default port is 80 andWebSocket Secure (WSS) uses port 443 by default. Forcommunication between the Gateway and the back-end service, theGateway supports TCP, TCP+TLS/SSL, UDP, WS and WSS.Is WebSocket faster than HTTP?
WebSocket is a extension for HTTP. Forlow-latency communication Web Sockets are better. How canwebsockets make it so much faster? Once established,WebSocket data frames can be sent back and forth between theclient and the server in full-duplex mode.Does Gmail use WebSockets?
WebSockets are an implementation detail, not afeature Twitter use HTTP/2 + polling, Facebook andGmail use Long Polling.What can you do with WebSockets?
WebSockets provide a persistent connectionbetween a client and server that both parties can use tostart sending data at any time. The client establishes aWebSocket connection through a process known as theWebSocket handshake. This process starts with the clientsending a regular HTTP request to the server.What is the difference between WebSocket and HTTP?
HTTP and WebSocket are protocol, which isused for transferring/rendering of data. HTTP is auni-directional communicational protocol, whereas WebSocketis bi-directional. Whenever a request is made through HTTP,it creates a connection at the client(browser) and closes it oncethe response from the server is received.How many WebSockets can a server support?
Although they are different, RFC 6455 states thatWebSocket "is designed to work over HTTP ports 80 and 443 aswell as to support HTTP proxies and intermediaries," thusmaking it compatible with the HTTP protocol.Does WhatsApp use WebSockets?
WhatsApp uses Ejabberd (XMPP) server whichfacilitates instant message transfer between two or many users on areal-time basis.What is TCP connection?
TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IPnetworks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets,TCP enables two hosts to establish a connection andexchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of dataand also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the sameorder in which they were sent.Are WebSockets stateless?
The answer to that, at least in the short term is, NO!WebSocket is a low-level protocol, think of it as a socketon the web. WebSocket is a stateful protocol where as HTTPis a stateless protocol. WebSocket connections areknow to scale vertically on a single server where as HTTP can scalehorizontally.Is WebSocket asynchronous?
The asynchronous nature of WebSocketsmeans that as long as a WebSocket connection is open, anapplication can listen for events. A WebSocket objectdispatches four different events: Open: The server responds to theWebSocket connection request.Is WebSocket secure?
Another aspect to WebSocket security iscross-origin security. Finally, there are twoWebSocket connection modes: unencrypted (ws://) andencrypted (wss://). The encrypted mode uses TLS/SSLencryption to encrypted all data sent to and from the server(including the initial handshake and response).What is difference between socket and WebSocket?
WebSockets typically run from browsers connectingto Application Server over a protocol similar to HTTP that runsover TCP/IP. So they are primarily for Web Applications thatrequire a permanent connection to its server. On the other hand,plain sockets are more powerful and generic.How do push notifications work?
A push notification is a message that pops up ona mobile device. App publishers can send them at any time; usersdon't have to be in the app or using their devices to receive them.Push notifications look like SMS text messages and mobilealerts, but they only reach users who have installed yourapp. 
